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Royal Geographical Society (with The Institute of British Geographers)

In June 2004 the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) opened its new facilities to the public, which provide access to one of the world’s largest geographical collections containing over two million maps, photographs, books, artwork, artefacts and documents. The collection tells the story of 500 years of geographical discovery and research, seeing the world through the eyes of explorers associated with the Society. Treasures in the collections include some of the earliest photographs of Africa, Asian and the Caribbean, and the first Arabian photographs of Mecca and Medina. The listing here gives an indication of some of the vast holdings of the Royal Geographical Society, but for a more detailed search, just type a keyword into the RGS's online catalogue - covering books, maps and pictures.

The Society’s artefact collection includes over one thousand items brought to the Society since its inception and consisting mainly of three types of items.

Cultural objects from around the world ranging from Inuit boots from the Canadian Arctic to ceremonial ‘leopard’s claws’ from what was the Belgian Congo.

Paraphernalia of exploration from oxygen sets used in the various attempts on Everest to a compass used by Livingstone in his search for the source of the Nile.

Personal items formerly belonging to some of the world’s greatest explorers - from Shackleton’s Burberry helmet to H M Stanley’s boots.

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photo shows Caribbean woman in 19th c. dress selling fruit
Woman selling jackfruit by Harry Johnston, 1908-9 ©Royal Geographical Society


African: Congolese | African: Egyptian | African: Ethiopian | African: Kenyan | African: Moroccan | African: Nigerian | African: Somali | African: South African | African: Sudanese | African: Ugandan | Asian | Asian: Chinese | Asian: Filipino | Asian: Indian | Asian: Japanese | Asian: Sri Lankan | Asian: Vietnamese | Caribbean | Near & Middle East | Near & Middle East: Iranian | Near & Middle East: Kurdish | North America: American | North, West & Southern Europe | North, West & Southern Europe: French | North, West & Southern Europe: German | North, West & Southern Europe: Greeks | North, West & Southern Europe: Irish | North, West & Southern Europe: Italian | North, West & Southern Europe: Portuguese | North, West & Southern Europe: Turks | Oceania | Religious Group: Jewish

African: Congolese

Books and Pamphlets:- 1: La questione Congolese by Aristide Cornoldi. French.

Museum Items:- Diagram showing the progress of the arc of meridian in Africa along 30°E

Picture Library:- Diagram showing the progress of the arc of meridian in Africa along 30°E. English.


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African: Egyptian

Archive material:- The E A Floyer collection.

Books and Pamphlets:- 75 books.

Maps:- 44 titles. English and French.

Museum Items:- Egyptian RGS centenary medal (with ribbon).

Pictures:- 104 pictures. English and French.


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African: Ethiopian

Books and Pamphlets:- The woman from Tedbab, Ethiopian Jewish immigrants in Israel.

Maps:- 8 titles. English and Italian


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African: Kenyan

18 images of Kenya with subtitles in English.


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African: Moroccan

43 images of Morocco with captions in English.


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African: Nigerian

Books and Pamphlets:- D R Rosevear and R E Dennett.

Maps:- 3 maps- chart of Talita Oluwa and Siloko Rivers region, Kwa Ibo Creek and Afi & Ukpon Rivers.

Pictures:- 41 titles. English.


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African: Somali

Archive material:-Speke and Richard Burton collections.

Books and Pamphlets:-13 books. English and Italian

Maps:- 19 titles. English and German

Museum Items:-Tape recording made in Somali Republic.

Pictures:-33 pictures.


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African: South African

Archive material:- H Hayes Perkins and Meyer-Griffith collections.

Books and Pamphlets:- 64 titles.

Pictures:- 45 titles. English and French.


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African: Sudanese

Maps:-1 Italian.

Museum Items:-2: A rifle and 2 Dervish banners and with explanatory note and translations of inscriptions. English.

Picture Library:-430 images mainly depicting native life. English.


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African: Ugandan

Picture Library:- 13 images all depicting native life. English.


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Asian

Books and Pamphlets:- 91 titles including a work from 1704.

English.Maps:- 6 maps dating back to the 18th century. English, Dutch and Greek.


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Asian: Chinese

Archive Material:- 19 titles. English

Books and Pamphlets:- 920 titles. English, French, German and Italian

Maps:-1129 items. English, French and German

Museum Items:- 47 titles. English

Picture Library:- 8646 pictures. English


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Asian: Filipino

Books and Pamphlets:- 30 titles. English and French.

Maps:- 93 titles. English, German and Spanish.

Museum Items:- 2 weapons and an artefact (bow and arrows).

Picture Library:- English, French and Spanish


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Asian: Indian

Archive Material:- 9 including several works on Botany. English.

Books and Pamphlets:- 625 titles mainly written from the beginning of British Imperial interests. English.

Maps:- 261 maps. English.

Museum Items:- 43 items including a clinometer and a statue of an Indian Goddess. English.

Picture Library:-674 images. English.


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Asian: Japanese

Archive Material:- 4 titles. English

Books and Pamphlets:- 297 titles. English

Maps:- 158 titles. English and French

Museum Items:- 6 titles.

Picture Library:- 1353 images. English and Italian.


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Asian: Sri Lankan

Archive Material:- The Samuel Baker Collection

Books and Pamphlets:-22 titles. English

Maps:-87 titles. English, French and Italian

Museum Items:- 7 titles. English

Picture Library:- 552 titles. English and French


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Asian: Vietnamese

Books and Pamphlets:- 3 titles. Neil Adger. John Colvin. Jean Deveria.

Maps:-87 titles. English

Picture Library:- 13 images. English


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Caribbean

The RGS holds many photos taken in Caribbean in the early 20th century, most of them by Harry Johnston, a British Colonial Administrator in East Africa. The photographs were a result of Johnston's travels in the Caribbean at the request of US President Theodore Roosevelt, who asked Johnston to find out more about Cuba and the other Caribbean islands. You can see many of these pictures online.


The RGS Caribbean Stories pages

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Near & Middle East

Books and pamphlets:- 9 titles all from the 20th Century. English

Map Room:- 4 maps all from the first half of the 20th Century. English.

Picture Library:- 3 images. English


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Near & Middle East: Iranian

17 images of Iran, all with captions in English.


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Near & Middle East: Kurdish

Books and Pamphlets:- 4 titles: 3in English and 1 in Italian.

Picture Library:- 30 images from the last 2 centuries


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North America: American

Archives -3 items Diaries and volumes of news cuttings and notes. English

Books and Pamphlets:-269 titles on expeditions from the 16th Century onwards mainly focusing on the journals from the discovery and exploration of the continent. All in English.

Map Room:-Maps from the 18th Century onwards. 336 artefacts All in English.

Museum Items:-48 items ranging in size and type ranging from flags to medals and matchboxes.

Picture Library:-151 items of many miscellaneous items. English


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North, West & Southern Europe

Archive Material:-10 collections all from the late 19th Century onwards.

Books and Pamphlets:-389 items dating back three centuries.

Maps: 1898 maps varying in size Museum items:-99 items.

Picture Library:- 34 images of varying ages and sizes both landscape and portrait. English.


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North, West & Southern Europe: French

Archive Materials:-17 Collections in mixture of French and English

Books and Pamphlets:-578 of both France and her Empire

Maps:-256 maps in English, Latin, German, French, Spanish, Polish and Italian.

Museum Items:- 10 items including medals and pictures. English, German and French.

Picture library:-295 pictures of global items. English and French.


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North, West & Southern Europe: German

Archive Material:- 6 collections of varying sizes and ages. English and German.

Books and Pamphlets:-436 titles in English, German , Hungarian, Russian, Portuguese, Spanish and French.

Maps:-532 maps in English, German, French, Hungarian ,Czech and Spanish.

Museum:- 10 artefacts including a section of the Livingstone tree at Ujiji. English and German

Pictures:-97 images of Germany her colonies and German missions.


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North, West & Southern Europe: Greeks

Books and Pamphlets:-20 including The expedition of Cyrus into Persia, and the retreat of the ten thousand Greeks Xenophon.

Maps:- The Question of Thrace

Pictures:-3: Remains of the Marble Arch, Greeks in traditional costume celebrating St George's day in Arachova and Greeks in traditional dress at the Parthenon – Athens.


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North, West & Southern Europe: Irish

Archive Collection:-The Shackleton Collection, three boxes. English.

Books and Pamphlets: - 41 titles from 1768 onwards with most in the 19th and 20th Century. English.

Maps:-29 maps nearly all from the 19th Century

Museum Items:- A model made by Mr Gordon Glass.

Picture Library:- View from near Irish town on way to Newcastle Isaacson, F J. W.


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North, West & Southern Europe: Italian

Archive Material:- 6 complete collections from the late 18th Century to the mid 20th Century. English. Includes The Sir George Darwin Collection

Books and Pamphlets:- 125 Titles. English and Italian

Maps:-53 from the late 16th Century onwards. English and Italian

Museum Items:-7 including bugle and snow shoes

Picture Library:-220 images of Italy and her former Empire. English and Italian


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North, West & Southern Europe: Portuguese

Archive:- The R L Reid Collection 1905-1913. English

Books and Pamphlets:-152 titles in English and Portuguese.

Maps:-40 maps of Portugal and territories that it explored. English and Portuguese.

Museum:-42 items including a Chair used by Dr Livingstone during his expedition to Lake Nyasa. English and Portuguese.

Picture Library:-352 images. English and Portuguese.


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North, West & Southern Europe: Turks

Books and Pamphlets:- 30 titles in English, German and Turkish.

Maps:-9 maps all in English of a variety of ages.

Picture Library:- 37 images with captions in English and Turkish.


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Oceania

Books and Pamphlets:- 60 titles several of which are written by Sir Douglas Mawson.

English.Maps:- 4. English.


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Religious Group: Jewish

Books and Pamphlets:- 8 titles mainly about where Jews have settled. English.

Maps:- 8 maps from 1853 onwards. English.

Picture Library:- 29 images with all captions in English


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